Planta Discover

How to Propagate Plants from Stem Cuttings

Published November 20, 2025

How to Propagate Plants from Stem Cuttings

How to propagate stem cuttings

Taking a stem cutting is one of the most popular and beginner-friendly ways to grow a new plant. It involves cutting a piece of stem from a healthy plant and encouraging it to grow roots, creating a whole new plant from just one part.

public/content/_do-7oOlQMyj37odnR3l0w.webp

How it works

  • A section of stem is cut from the mother plant, usually just below a node (where a leaf or root grows).

  • That cutting is then placed in a medium to begin rooting.

  • Once roots form, the cutting can grow into a new, independent plant.

Choosing a good stem

  • Look for a healthy, non-flowering stem with at least one or two nodes.

  • Make sure the cutting is long enough - around 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) is usually ideal.

  • Remove any lower leaves that might sit in water or soil to prevent rot.

Aftercare

  • Keep the cutting in a warm, bright spot with indirect light.

  • Once you see roots developing, you’re on your way to a brand new plant!

Frequently asked questions

What is stem cutting propagation?

Stem cutting propagation is a popular and simple method to grow a new plant by taking a piece of stem from a healthy plant and encouraging it to develop roots, creating a new, independent plant.

How do you choose a good stem for propagation?

Look for a healthy, non-flowering stem with at least one or two nodes. The ideal cutting length is usually around 4-6 inches (10-15 cm).

Where should I cut a stem for propagation?

A section of stem should be cut from the mother plant, usually just below a node, which is where a leaf or root typically grows.

What should I do with the lower leaves on a stem cutting?

You should remove any lower leaves that might sit in water or soil once the cutting is placed in a rooting medium. This helps prevent rot.

What kind of environment do stem cuttings need?

Keep the cutting in a warm, bright spot that receives indirect light to encourage root development.

How to Propagate Stem Cuttings

  1. Select a healthy, non-flowering stem with at least one or two nodes.

  2. Ensure the cutting is around 4-6 inches (10-15 cm) long.

  3. Make a cut from the mother plant, usually just below a node.

  4. Remove any lower leaves that might sit in water or soil.

  5. Place the cutting in a suitable medium to begin rooting.

  6. Keep the cutting in a warm, bright spot with indirect light.

  7. Observe for roots developing, signaling a new plant is on its way.